Understanding Electromechanical Locks: A Quick Guide
Posted by Allegion on Aug 25th 2024
Basics of Electromagnetic Locks
What it is
Electromechanical locks, commonly known as magnetic locks or mag locks, are a vital component in modern security systems. They offer a reliable and secure method for controlling access to various types of openings.
How it works
Magnetic locks consist of two main components: an armature plate and a coil assembly. When an electric current passes through the coil, it creates a magnetic field that secures the door by bonding with the armature plate. These locks are typically fail-safe, meaning that in the event of a power outage, the door will unlock automatically.
Ideal Applications
Electromechanical locks are versatile and suitable for various applications, including:
- Single standalone doors
- Doors requiring basic or cost-effective access control
- Glass doors needing electronic access control
- Emergency exits where controlled egress is necessary
Installation
These locks are known for their straightforward installation process, often involving minimal alterations to the door frame. Typically, only a few holes need to be drilled, making the process less invasive and time-consuming.
Special Features/Functionality
Some advanced features of electromechanical locks include:
- Delayed egress options
- Magnetic Bond Sensor (MBS) to monitor the security of the lock
- Interlock capabilities for controlling multiple doors
- Adjustable relock time delays
Schlage® electromagnetic lock portfolio
The broad portfolio of Allegion’s electromagnetic locks offers a solution for most every application. Whether it’s securing a hospital laboratory, monitoring a controlled area in an airport or providing traffic control for doors in an institutional building, Schlage magnetic door locks are designed for both unique applications and specification. For aftermarket needs, the Locknetics portfolio offers simple solutions at practical price points.
A robust line of electromagnetic locks with unique design elements that make them easy to install and secure.
- Bayonet mounting feature that allows installers to have their hands free during the mounting process
- Innovative design that allows for RH/LH configuration in the field
- Strong hold force for heavy duty doors
- Armature mount that pivots to compensate for slight opening imperfections
- Non-handed and symmetrical for optimal placement of the magnet
- Optional mounting kits: Top Jamb Mount, Double and Glass Door
- Plus Package with magnetic bond sensor, relocking time delay, door status monitor
Electromagnetic specialty locks
M490DE–Delayed egress
- Delays egress with 15-second timer (includes integrated alarm)
- Designed to meet NFPA 101 and BOCA, UL 10C 3 hr fire rating, UL 294 and BHMA 1500 lb. hold force
M490G–Exterior gates
- Weather resistant for exterior swinging and sliding gates
- BHMA 1500 lb. hold force rated
GF3000–Shear lock
- Available in mortise and surface mounts
- Concealed locking mechanism enhances security and appearance
- UL 10C 3 hr fire rating, BHMA 1500 lb. hold force
320M–MiniLine mortise
- Designed for interior sliding doors
- UL 10C 3 hr fire rating, UL 1034 listed
About Allegion
Allegion is a global leader in safety and security, offering a broad range of solutions through brands like Schlage, Von Duprin, and more. Their product line includes robust electromechanical locks suitable for various applications, from hospital labs to airport security.