DESIGN HARDWARE 316 SERIES HEAVY DUTY DOOR CLOSERS
RESOURCES & DOWNLOADS
Specifications:
- ANSI: Meets ANSI A156.4 Grade 1 Standards
UL Listings: For “A" Label 3 Hour Fire Doors, UL10C Positive Pressure Rated
ADA Compliance: Meets ADA requirements ANSI A117.1
Closer Body: Heavy Duty Cast Aluminum Closer Body, Rack & Pinion Const.
Piston, Spindle, Spring: Heat Treated Heavy Duty Steel Piston, Spindle & Spring
Spring Sizing: Adjustable Spring Power from size 1 to 6 - Factory set at size 3
Speed Controls: Independent Latch & Sweep Speed Controls
Back Check: Back Check Intensity Control Standard
Valves: Staked valves to prevent backing valves out too far
Included Parts: Plastic Pinion Cap & PA Bracket included
Cover: Molded Plastic Cover available separately
CTC Hole Pattern: 9 1/16” CTC Horizontally x 3/4” CTC Vertically
Projection: Slim 2 1/4” projection with cover installed over mtg. plate
Minimun Top Rail: Regular: 3 1/8" - Top Jamb: 1 7/8 " - Parallel Arm: 5 3/4"
Fasteners: Machine screws & thru bolts, wood screws & self tapping machine screws included
Mounting Styles: Includes all screws and brackets for Regular, Top Jamb and Parallel Arm Installations
Accessories: Hold Open Arms, Heavy Duty Arms, Drop Plates, Extended Arms & more ...
Warranty: Limited lifetime warranty
Certifications:
- Meets ANSI A156.4 - Grade 1 Standards
- For "A" Label 3 Hour Fire Doors, UL10C Positive Pressure Rated
- Meets ADA requirements ANSI A117.1
RESOURCES & DOWNLOADS
Manufacturer Resources
Product Specs
- Series:
- 316 Series
- Duty Level:
- Medium to Heavy Duty
- Features:
- Adjustable Spring Power and Speed Controls, Independent Latch Sweep Speed Controls
- Fasteners:
- Self-Tapping Machine Screws
- Product Group:
- Door Controls
- Product Subgroup:
- Door Closers - Surface Mounted
- Product Type:
- Surface Mounted Door Closers
- Subcategory:
- Regular Non-Hold Open Door Closer
- ANSI/BHMA:
- Grade 1 - ANSI A156.4, UL Listed
- Closer Size:
- 1 to 6
- Commercial/Residential:
- Commercial
- Mounting Detail:
- Push or Pull Side
- Product Function:
- Tri-Packed Non-Hold Open Arm
- Door Opening Size:
- 180 Degrees
- Product Category:
- Door Controls
- Department:
- Door Hardware
Design Hardware DH-316-AL – Frequently Asked Questions
1) Will the Design Hardware 316 Series door closer work on a 3 hour fire rated door?
Yes. The 316 Series is UL Listed for "A" Label 3 hour fire doors and is UL10C positive pressure rated. It also meets ANSI A156.4 Grade 1 and ADA requirements under ANSI A117.1. One thing to watch: the arm shipped with it is a non-hold-open arm, which is what you want on a fire door anyway, since a fire door cannot be held open by mechanical means without a listed closer/holder release device.
2) How much top rail do I need to mount a Design Hardware 316 closer?
It depends on which of the three mounting styles you use. The 316 Series needs a minimum top rail of 3-1/8 inches for regular (pull side) mounting, 1-7/8 inches for top jamb, and 5-3/4 inches for parallel arm. So a narrow-rail aluminum door will usually push you to top jamb mounting on the frame face, while a wide flush door handles any of the three. All the screws and brackets for all three mountings ship in the box.
3) Is the Design Hardware 316 door closer adjustable for spring power, or do I have to order the right size?
One closer covers the range. Spring power adjusts from size 1 through size 6, and it leaves the factory set at size 3. That means the same unit can go on a light interior office door and on a heavy exterior entrance, so a property manager standardizing across a building only stocks one part number. Latch speed and sweep speed adjust independently, and back check intensity control is standard.
4) Does the Design Hardware 316 closer come with a cover, or is that extra?
The molded plastic cover is a separate item, not in the box with the closer body. What does ship with it: the plastic pinion cap, the PA (parallel arm) bracket, and the full fastener pack of machine screws and thru bolts, wood screws and self-tapping machine screws. So on a metal door with a hollow metal frame or a wood door, you have the fasteners either way. Budget the cover separately if the closer is going somewhere visible.
5) I need a door that stays propped open. Is the 316 the right closer?
No. The 316 ships with a tri-packed non-hold-open arm, so it closes the door every time. For a door that needs to stay open, look at a hold open version instead. In the same tri-pack style, the Accentra 51 Series is a tri-packed hold open arm closer with size 1-6 adjustment, and the Orca Hardware BHDC1958HO is a tri-packed hold open. Do not put a mechanical hold open on a fire rated opening.
6) Can I use a Cal-Royal 400 in place of a Design Hardware 316 door closer?
Not on a fire rated or Grade 1 specified opening. The Cal-Royal 400 Series is a Grade 2 commercial hydraulic closer, while the Design Hardware 316 meets ANSI A156.4 Grade 1 and is UL10C positive pressure rated for A label 3 hour fire doors. If the drawing calls Grade 1, the Cal-Royal Grade 1 options are the closer swap: the 500S barrier free closer with adjustable back-check or the 700S dual valve sized closer with adjustable tube arm.
7) What is a heavier closer than the Design Hardware 316 for a high traffic exterior entrance?
The 316 is rated medium to heavy duty. If the opening is an abused exterior or high-cycle entrance, the BEST EHD9000 Series is an extra heavy-duty closer with adjustable spring sizes 1-6, the Sargent 1431 Powerglide and Sargent 281 are Grade 1 heavy duty closers, and the LCN 1460T is a Grade 1 heavy duty closer in a powder coat finish. The Falcon SC71A is a Grade 1 heavy-duty surface-mount closer as well. All keep the Grade 1 rating the 316 carries under ANSI A156.4.
8) What is the closest equivalent to the Design Hardware 316 Series door closer from another brand?
The Accentra 2701 is the nearest match on function and range. Both the Design Hardware 316 and the Accentra 2701 are tri-packed non-hold open arm closers, and both carry adjustable spring power across sizes 1 through 6, so a size-3 factory setting on the 316 can be dialed in the same way on the 2701. The Norton Rixson 8501A is another Grade 1 tri-mount closer with adjustable size 1-6 spring, and the Imperial USA TC4300 is a Grade 1 heavy duty size 1-6 closer. All three cover the same door weights and mounting positions the 316 handles.
9) I need a door closer that holds the door open instead of a 316 - what do I use?
The Design Hardware 316 is a non-hold open closer, so it will not park the door. For the same tri-packed mounting with a hold open arm, the Accentra 51 Series is a tri-packed hold open arm closer with sizes 1-6, and the Orca Hardware BHDC1958HO/PA is a hold open closer with a parallel bracket for 1-3/4 inch doors. If what you actually want is a timed pause rather than a latched hold, the Orca BHDC1958DA/PA and BHDC2011DA/PA are delayed action closers on a tri-packed non-hold open arm.
10) The 316 arm sticks out too far into the opening - what closer uses a track arm instead?
The Design Hardware 316 ships with a tri-packed non-hold open arm for regular, top jamb and parallel arm mounting, all of which project an arm off the door. Where a low-profile track is wanted instead, the Corbin Russwin DC5230 is a Grade 1 surface closer with a slide track arm standard for pull side mounting on 1-3/4 inch doors, and the Dorma 8916-JT is a Grade 1 heavy duty jamb track closer for frame face, pull side mounting with adjustable size 1-6 spring. Both change the arm geometry, so the door and frame prep is not the same as the 316 tri-pack.
11) What closer should I use instead of the Design Hardware 316 on an ADA barrier free opening where opening force is the concern?
The Design Hardware 316 already meets ADA requirements under ANSI A117.1 and adjusts down to spring size 1, so it can be set for a reduced opening force. If you prefer a closer marketed specifically for barrier free work, the Cal-Royal 500S is a Grade 1 barrier free closer with adjustable back-check, the Cal-Royal N900PBF is a Grade 1 barrier free hydraulic surface closer, and the Calibre CA4001 is a Grade 1 adjustable spring tension ADA closer. The Calibre CA9901 is a Grade 1 ADA tri-pack arm closer sized 2-5, so it starts a size above the 316.
12) Can I mount a 316 Series closer on the pull side and use the same unit on a door that swings the other way?
Yes, it is non-handed in the sense that matters here: the 316 mounts push side or pull side, and the box carries brackets and screws for regular, top jamb and parallel arm installation. Pick the mounting to suit the opening. Regular arm goes on the pull side, top jamb goes on the frame face on the push side, and parallel arm mounts on the push side with the arm running flat along the door. Parallel arm is the usual choice in a corridor where you do not want the arm projecting into traffic.
13) Will the 316 Series closer let a door open a full 180 degrees?
Rated for 180 degree opening, so it will not be the limiting factor on a door that swings back flat against a wall. What usually stops the door short is the arm mounting and whatever is behind the door, so if you need full swing, use a wall or floor stop to control the far end of the travel rather than letting the arm take the abuse.
14) What is a comparable heavy duty tri-mount door closer to the Design Hardware 316?
Several close equivalents, all Grade 1 surface mounted with tri-mount or size 1-6 adjustment. The BEST HD8000 Series and BEST EHD9000 Series are heavy duty Grade 1 with size 1-6 spring adjustment. The Norton Rixson 8501A is a Grade 1 tri-mount with adjustable size 1-6. The Imperial USA TC4300 is a heavy duty Grade 1 size 1-6 ADA closer. The Falcon SC71A is a heavy duty Grade 1 surface mount. Where the 316 differs is that its cover is a separate purchase, so compare the packages, not just the bodies.
15) Do I need a drop plate or a special arm with the Design Hardware 316 closer?
Not for a standard opening. The 316 comes with the parallel arm bracket and all three mounting brackets in the box. You would add a drop plate when the top rail is too shallow for the mounting you want, or when a stop or a glass light gets in the way of the mounting plate. Hold open arms, heavy duty arms, extended arms and drop plates are all offered as accessories to the 316 Series, so order those alongside the closer rather than assuming the box covers them.
16) The door slams at the last few inches. Can that be adjusted on a 316 closer, or do I need a different unit?
Adjustable on the unit. Latch speed and sweep speed are independent controls, so you slow the final few inches without slowing the whole swing. If the problem is the door being thrown open into a wall instead, that is the back check, which is standard on the 316 with an intensity control. Between the two speed valves, back check and the size 1-6 spring adjustment, most complaints get solved with a screwdriver rather than a new closer.
17) Will the Design Hardware 316 closer meet ADA opening force on a public entrance?
The 316 meets ADA requirements per ANSI A117.1. In practice compliance comes down to how you set it: the spring adjusts from size 1 to 6 and ships at size 3, so on an interior ADA opening you dial the power down until the opening force is within the code limit for that door, and on an exterior door you set it where the door will still close and latch. Sweep and latch speed adjust separately so you can keep the closing time long enough for the code without leaving the door unlatched.
18) Is there a lighter duty closer than the Design Hardware 316 for an interior office door that does not see much traffic?
The 316 is a medium to heavy duty closer built for commercial openings. For lighter interior use, the Falcon SC91A is a light duty cast aluminum closer, the BEST SL6000 is a Grade 1 light duty closer with adjustable spring sizes, and the Norton Rixson 160 Series is a Grade 1 light duty light commercial closer. The Arrow DCN314 is a light duty Grade 1 tri-pack closer with adjustable spring size 1-4, which keeps the same regular and parallel arm flexibility as the 316 at a narrower spring range.
19) Which closers besides the Design Hardware 316 give me one part number that covers regular, top jamb and parallel arm mounting?
Tri-mount is the feature to look for if you are standardizing one closer across a facility. The Design Hardware 316 includes all screws and brackets for regular, top jamb and parallel arm installations. Peers built the same way include the Dexter DCH1000 Series, a Grade 1 tri mount surface closer with a full cover, the Dexter DCH4000, DCL2000 and DCM1000 Series Grade 1 tri mount closers, the Norton Rixson 1601P Grade 1 tri-mount closer with 180 degree swing, and the Norton Rixson 1600 Series aluminum storefront closer with tri-style mounting. The 316 itself is rated to a 180 degree opening.
20) What is the difference between the Design Hardware 316 and an Arrow DCN325 door closer?
Both adjust across spring sizes 1 to 6 and both mount regular or parallel arm from a tri-pack, so the two cover a similar range of door widths. The differences are duty and cover: the Arrow DCN325 is a light duty Grade 1 closer supplied less cover, while the Design Hardware 316 is rated medium to heavy duty and takes a molded plastic cover, sold separately, that gives a slim 2-1/4 inch projection over the mounting plate.
21) Is the Accentra 1101BF the same closer as the Design Hardware 316?
They share the arm style but not the spring range. The Accentra 1101BF is a tri-pack mounting closer with a non-hold open arm and adjustable spring sizes 1 through 4, so it stops short of the Design Hardware 316, which adjusts from size 1 to 6 and leaves the factory set at size 3. On a wide or exterior door needing size 5 or 6 power, the 1101BF is not a like-for-like swap. The same 1-4 limit applies to the Dormakaba 7414.
22) We standardized on Sargent and Corbin Russwin closers - what is the equivalent of the Design Hardware 316 in those lines?
On the Sargent side, the 1131, 1331 and 1431 are all Grade 1 adjustable surface closers; the 1131 and 1331 are medium duty and the 1431 Powerglide is heavy duty, which brackets the medium to heavy duty range of the Design Hardware 316. On the Corbin Russwin side, the DC3200 is a Grade 1 regular arm surface closer for 1-3/4 inch doors, with the DC6200 and DC8200 as Grade 1 double lever regular arm closers for pull side mounting on the same door thickness.
23) Is a Stanley 327 pivot an alternative to the Design Hardware 316 closer?
No - those are different devices. The Stanley Security 327 is a heavy wardrobe pivot for doors 1-3/8 or 1-3/4 inch up to 150 pounds, and the Stanley 341 is a wardrobe pivot for flush recessed or overlay doors; they hang and swing a door but apply no closing force. The Design Hardware 316 is a surface mounted hydraulic closer with an adjustable spring from size 1 to 6 and independent latch and sweep speed controls. If the door has to self close and latch, the pivot does not replace it.
24) How does the Design Hardware 316 compare to LCN closers for a medium duty commercial door?
The Design Hardware 316 is a medium to heavy duty cast aluminum closer, rack and pinion, adjustable from spring size 1 to 6. The LCN 1450 is a medium duty cast aluminum closer with spring sizes 1-6, the closest match on both construction and range. The LCN 1261 is light to medium duty with cast iron construction and sizes 1-5, and the LCN 1250 is a light duty closer sized 1-5 with all-weather fluid and ADA compliance. The 316 also meets ADA requirements under ANSI A117.1.
25) What is the closest BEST or Dormakaba closer to the Design Hardware 316 by duty rating?
By duty, the BEST HD8000 Series is the near match - a Grade 1 heavy duty surface mounted closer - with the BEST HD7000 Series a Grade 1 medium duty closer with adjustable spring power and backcheck control, which brackets the 316's medium to heavy duty rating and its standard back check intensity control. From Dormakaba, the 7303 Series is a Grade 1 medium duty surface mounted closer and the 8616 AF86P FC SNB1 is a Grade 1 heavy duty closer with a flat non-hold open arm supplied tri-pack, matching the 316's tri-packed non-hold open arm approach with different arm geometry.
26) I only need a parallel arm closer for one door - is there a simpler option than the Design Hardware 316 tri-pack?
There is. The Design Hardware 316 ships tri-packed with the screws and brackets for all three mounting positions, which is useful when you are buying for mixed openings. For a single dedicated application, the Calibre CA8001P is a Grade 1 parallel arm size 1 ADA surface closer and the Calibre CA5501 is a Grade 1 standard arm surface mount closer, each set up for one mounting style rather than three. The Corbin Russwin DC3200 is a Grade 1 regular arm surface closer if the door takes a pull side regular arm.
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