The P-Trap features solder cups. A major application of the fitting is on the suction line of a refrigeration compressor. The line is looped, by use of the P-Trap, to the floor prior to being run vertically upwards to prevent the drainage of oil back to the compressor during shut-down periods. Additional P-Traps are used for each 20 feet of riser pipe; this prevents high velocity build-up as the oil or liquid begins to return to the compressor during the shut-down period. Please refer to NIBCO technical data sheets and catalogs for engineering and installation information. In addition to its inherent qualities of beauty, durability and low maintenance, copper's reusability makes it an ideal application in sustainable projects. NIBCO® copper fittings are manufactured in an ISO 9001 certified facility, and backed by a 50-year limited warranty. Because of its longstanding reputation for innovation and precision in design and manufacturing, NIBCO is the preferred brand in the industry.
Copper Fittings Installation Instructions
- Lead-free*
- Dezincification resistant
- ASTM B75 Alloy C12200
- NSF/ANSI/CAN-61 and 372
- Material and workmanship per ASME B16.22
- Material, workmanship and dimensions per MSS SP-104
- NFPA 99 Health Care Facilities Gas and Vacuum Systems and the Compressed Gas Association, Pamphlet G4.1 (medical gas)
Copper Fittings Installation Instructions
Manufacturer Resources
Product Specs
- All Application(s):
- Lead-Free
- All Basic Material:
- Copper
- Classification:
- Solder Pressure Traps
- End Connection:
- Solder
- Metal End Connection Type:
- C x C
- Product Group:
- Fitting
- Product Type:
- Solder Pressure Traps
- System Use:
- Commercial Plumbing, Compressed Air, Fire Protection, Heating, HVAC, Industrial, Irrigation, Lead Free*, Med-gas, Residential Plumbing
- Type of Trap:
- P-Trap
- Product Subgroup:
- Trap
- Department:
- Plumbing
Nibco 9800050 – Frequently Asked Questions
1) What is a Nibco 698 suction line P-trap actually used for on a refrigeration system?
The Nibco 698 is a copper P-trap that goes in the suction line of a refrigeration compressor. The line is looped down to the floor through the trap before it runs vertically up, so oil cannot drain back into the compressor when the system shuts down. On tall risers you add another trap for every 20 feet of vertical pipe, which keeps oil or liquid from building high velocity as it returns to the compressor on shutdown. It is not a drainage P-trap for a sink or floor drain.
2) How does the Nibco 698 P-trap connect to the pipe, and do I need to solder it?
Both ends are solder cups, C x C, so the trap slips over copper tube on each side and is soldered or brazed in place. There are no threads and no press or flare connections, so plan on a torch and the usual prep, clean and flux the tube and cup before joining. Nibco publishes copper fitting installation instructions for the joining procedure.
3) What pipe size does the Nibco 698 suction line P-trap fit?
It is made for 1 inch copper tube, with a 1 inch solder cup on each end. Because both ends are the same size, it drops into a 1 inch suction line without a reducer. If your suction line is a different diameter you need a different size trap, not this one.
4) Is the Nibco 698 P-trap lead free and approved for potable water systems?
The fitting is lead-free and dezincification resistant, and it carries NSF/ANSI/CAN 61 and 372 certification, which is the potable water and lead content standard. Its listed system uses cover residential and commercial plumbing along with HVAC, compressed air, fire protection, heating, irrigation, industrial and medical gas.
5) Can this copper P-trap be used on a medical gas line?
Med-gas is one of its listed system uses, and the fitting is stated to meet NFPA 99 for health care facility gas and vacuum systems along with Compressed Gas Association Pamphlet G4.1. Medical gas work still has to be brazed and installed by a qualified installer under those standards.
6) What material and standards does the Nibco 698 trap meet for a spec submittal?
It is wrot copper, ASTM B75 alloy C12200. Material and workmanship follow ASME B16.22, and material, workmanship and dimensions follow MSS SP-104. It also holds NSF/ANSI/CAN 61 and 372, and the fittings are made in an ISO 9001 certified facility. That is usually enough to satisfy a mechanical spec calling for wrot copper solder fittings.
7) Do I need one P-trap or several on a tall refrigeration riser?
One trap at the base of the riser handles the shutdown drainback, but the guidance is to add another P-trap for each 20 feet of riser pipe above that. The extra traps break up the column so oil or liquid returning to the compressor at shutdown does not build high velocity. Count your vertical run and order accordingly rather than assuming a single fitting covers the job.
8) Is a copper suction line P-trap better than fabricating a trap from elbows on site?
A fabricated trap from street elbows works but gives you four to five joints to make and a loop geometry that varies with whoever bent it. The 698 is a single wrot copper fitting with two 1 inch solder cups, so it is two joints and a consistent loop. On a med-gas or spec job that also matters, since the fitting is manufactured to ASME B16.22 and MSS SP-104 dimensions, which a shop-built assembly is not.
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Absolutely. The Nibco 9800050 is backed by a manufacturer’s warranty.
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